In the current construction sector, the term ‘EPD’ is frequently heard. EPD stands for Environmental Product Declaration and is a Type III environmental label. It contains environmental information in a standardised format, but does not include an assessment and is not a certificate. However, the use of products with EPDs is relevant for many building sustainability certifications. LEED certification, for example, requires the use of a certain number of products with EPDs or reviewed LCAs.
LCAs are mentioned less frequently in this context, yet every EPD also incorporates an LCA. LCA stands for Life Cycle Assessment and represents an environmental assessment of a product across its entire life cycle. The step from an LCA to an EPD then involves the creation of a standardised structure (PCR – Product Category Rules) for an entire sector and verification by an independent body.
As there is not yet a standard in the form of a PCR for our sector, but we nevertheless wanted to assess the impact of our products, we have decided to carry out an LCA for our products in order to present their environmental performance across their entire life cycle.